1. Full name Nomzamo Winfreda Zanyiwe Madikizela
2. Winnie Madikizela–Mandela was born on the 26th of September 1936 in the village of Mbongweni, Eastern Cape Province
3. Despite restrictions on education of blacks during apartheid, she earned a degree in social work from the Jan Hofmeyer School in Johannesburg, and several years later earned a Bachelor’s degree in international relations from the University of Witwatersrand
4. In 1957 Winnie Madikizela Mandela met a lawyer and anti-apartheid activist, Nelson Mandela, and they got married in 1958 and had two daughters, Zenani (born 1959) and Zindzi (born 1960)
5. For many of those struggle years, Winnie Madikizela Mandela was exiled to the town of Brandfort in the Orange Free State and confined to the area, except for the times she was allowed to visit her husband at the prison on Robben Island
6. Beginning in 1969, she spent eighteen months in solitary confinement at Pretoria Central Prison
7. Winnie Madikizela Mandela held several government positions and headed the African National Congress Women’s League. She was a member of the ANC’s National Executive Committee.
8. Winnie Madikizela Mandela and Nelson Mandela divorced in March 1996
9. In June 2007, the Canadian High Commission in South Africa declined to grant Winnie Madikizela Mandela a visa to travel to Toronto, Canada, where she was scheduled to attend a gala fundraising concert organised by arts organisation MusicaNoir, which included the world premiere of The Passion of Winnie, an opera based on her life
10. Winnie Madikizela Mandela criticised the anti-immigrant violence in May–June 2008 that began in Johannesburg and spread throughout the country, and blamed the government’s lack of suitable housing provisions for the sentiments behind the riots. She apologised to the victims of the riots and visited the Alexandra township. She offered her home as shelter for an immigrant family from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
11. Mandela was first portrayed by Alfre Woodard in the TV movie Mandela. Tina Lifford portrayed her in the 1997 TV drama Mandela and de Klerk. Sophie Okonedo portrayed her in the BBC drama Mrs Mandela, first broadcast on BBC Four on 25 January 2010
12. Jennifer Hudson played her in Winnie Mandela, directed by Darrell Roodt, released in Canada by D Films on 16 September 2011
13. Roodt, Andre Pieterse, and Paul L. Johnson based the film’s script on Anne Marie du Preez Bezdrob’s biography, Winnie Mandela: A Life
14. When the ANC announced the election of its National Executive Committee on 21 December 2007, Winnie Madikizela Mandela placed first with 2845 votes
15. Winnie Madikizela Mandela was popular among her supporters, who refer to her as the ‘Mother of the Nation’
Credit: Youthvillage. Photo: Blackpast, New Age, W24, NYT, Therepublicmail